What is a barge

لنج چیست

Maybe you have heard the word barge, but you don’t know what a barge is and how it differs from a ship, in this article we will explain to you about the barge and everything you need to know about it. A barge is a type of small ship or large cargo and passenger boat that is used in sea transportation. Launch, which is called Launch in Latin, can be seen in the Indian Ocean, the Oman Sea, and the Persian Gulf. Barges are built on the basis of sailboats that are common in the Persian Gulf, with the difference that barges move with a motor and have an open or semi-open deck.

In the south of the country, people whose job is to make barges are called “galaaf” or “jalaaf”, and the lower warehouse is called “khan” and the captain’s room is called “qamare”. In Iran, barges are found on the shores of the Persian Gulf, and barge making is one of the indigenous industries of the people of the Persian Gulf.

انواع لنج

Types of barges:

  • Boom
  • Cutter
  • Bethyl
  • Baghaleh
  • Bagareh
  • Samach
  • Houri
  • Samee
  • Tashala
  • Mashuha
  • Shua’i
  • Manji
  • Sambok
  • Jalboot
  • Kochi (Kuti)

تفاوت کشتی و لنج چیست

The difference between a barge and a ship

  • Load capacity
  • Number of crew
  • Propulsion
  • Operational areas
  • Navigation and technology
  • Size of ship and barge
  • Construction and design

load capacity:

The size of the barge is almost the size of an average ship. A barge has much less cargo capacity than a large ship. Ships are built specifically to carry cargo, passengers or boats and barges. A barge is a general term used for various types of watercraft. Barges are usually used for recreational purposes, fishing or sailing.

تفاوت مناطق عملیاتی کشتی و لنجNumber of crew:

One of the major differences between a ship and a barge is the number of their crews. Ships are larger in size than barges and therefore ships are manned by professionally trained navigators and engineers. A ship needs a captain to be steered, and a ship must also have a captain to guide the crew. On the other hand, the number of crew members depends on the size of the ship. According to the size and purpose of the boat, it can have one or more full crew members.

Propulsion:

The propulsion power of the ship and the barge are also different from each other. A barge can be powered by an engine, human power, or a sail, while a ship needs dedicated engines to move. (Ships can also be propelled by sails or other advanced propulsion technologies).

Operational areas:

One of the differences between barges and ships is their operational areas. The activity and operational area of ​​ships are oceans and open seas. The types of ships that operate in the oceans and open seas usually include sea ships, container ships, RoRo ships, naval forces ships, tankers, and cruise ships. They are usually built to transport cargo and passengers across oceans. Unlike ships, barges can be used in smaller areas and water areas. Barges include sailing ships, towing ships, rowing ships, sailing ships, patrol ships, kayaks, canoes, etc. Boats are usually used for nearby destinations and travel mostly in areas near the coast.

فرق لنج و کشتی

Navigation and technology:

Compared to ships, barges are technologically simple, requiring fewer operational equipment, systems and maintenance requirements. Because ships must travel across oceans for longer periods of time, they require the use of advanced engineering, heavy machinery, and navigation systems

Ship and barge size:

One of the most important differences between a ship and a barge is their size. The best way to distinguish between a barge and a ship is that “a ship can carry a boat while a boat or barge cannot carry a ship.” A ship is a method of sea transportation that is used to transport and move goods of 500 tons or more. Compared to ships, barges are quite compact in terms of size and displacement.

Construction and design:

Ships are structurally complex structures compared to barges, which have a variety of machine systems and wide design aspects for the safety and stability of the ship. While barges have a simple construction and have less machinery and design complications

Conclusion

In this article, we talked about “What is barge?” and  We brought you some explanations. A barge is a type of small ship or large cargo and passenger boat. We also talked about the difference between a barge and a ship, types of barges, etc. Click to see other articles in the field of transportation.

Also, Kalabar transportation company provides services such as ground price inquiry, air price inquiry, rail price inquiry, sea price inquiry, carrier activity, etc. For more information and to use these services, you can visit www.kalabar.net.

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