What is warehousing

A warehouse is a place where used goods are stored and accumulated. A warehouse is actually a safe storage place for goods. A warehouse is a facility that, along with storage shelves, allows manufacturers and merchants to control the differences between the incoming and outgoing flow of goods. Unfortunately, these product flows are uncoordinated and this is one of the reasons that we must know what warehousing is and how to have a standard warehouse.

Main processes in warehousing system

• Receipt of goods
• Product confirmation
• Transportation between different parts of the warehouse
• Store and secure goods
• Preparation of orders and consolidation of loads
• Sending goods
• Management and processing of information related to workflow, demand, etc

Types of warehouses

• According to the nature of the product: If we want to classify the warehouses based on the nature of the products, we should know that flammable products, spare parts, small materials and even perishable materials are kept in such warehouses and are used for public use.
• Based on the warehouse building: one of the criteria for classifying warehouses is the warehouse building. Warehouse buildings can be classified as follows:
  • Warehouses without a cover (open roof)
  • Industrial buildings
  • Undergrounds
  • Cold storage
  • and…

• Based on the flow of materials: considering the flow of materials, warehouse facilities can be divided into those used for raw materials, semi-finished products and parts, finished products, distributable products, etc.

• Based on location: In terms of location, the warehouse can be central, regional or for transit.

Inventory

Warehousing (Inventory) means keeping the goods until they are sent to the consumer. Warehousing, which is also called Inventory, is actually the process of storing goods that will be distributed later. And the warehouse is the place where the goods are stored by the storekeeper.

Inventory forms

• Receipts form
• Remittance form
• Requests form

Types of receipt forms

• Permanent warehouse receipt
• Deposit receipt form
• Temporary warehouse receipt
• Return receipt form
• Receipt of direct consumption
• Receipt of movement of goods between warehouses

Types of remittance forms

• Warehouse remittance
• Escrow remittance
• Return from purchase remittance
• Transfer remittance between warehouses

The most important warehousing terms

• Tag
• Inventory
• Warehouse remittance
• warehouse kardex
• Office equipment
• Safety Equipment
• Measuring tools
• Product identification card
• Transportation

Conclusion

In this article, we have given you explanations about the concept of warehousing. Warehousing means keeping goods until they are sent to the consumer. We also talked about the types of storage, storage forms, etc. Click to see other articles in the field of transportation.

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